Sūrah Al-Qadr (سورة القدر)
Meaning: The Night of Power / Decree
Chapter: 97
Verses: 5
Place of Revelation: Meccan
🌌 Overview: What Is Laylat al-Qadr?
This surah speaks about Laylat al-Qadr, the most sacred night of the Islamic calendar — the night on which the Qur’an was first revealed. Allah describes it as a night better than a thousand months, a night filled with peace, mercy, and angels.
📖 Verse-by-Verse Explanation
1. The Majestic Beginning
إِنَّا أَنزَلْنَـٰهُ فِى لَيْلَةِ ٱلْقَدْرِ
“Indeed, We sent it [the Qur’an] down on the Night of Decree.”
🌙 Allah Himself is saying “We revealed it” — the Qur’an, the final guidance — on this incredibly powerful night.
This marks the first revelation to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ via Angel Jibrīl.
2. The Question: What Is Laylat al-Qadr?
وَمَا أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا لَيْلَةُ ٱلْقَدْرِ
“And what will make you know what the Night of Decree is?”
💡 This rhetorical question builds awe and mystery. It’s as if Allah is saying:
“You have no idea how grand this night truly is.”
3. The Worth of the Night
لَيْلَةُ ٱلْقَدْرِ خَيْرٌۭ مِّنْ أَلْفِ شَهْرٍۢ
“The Night of Decree is better than a thousand months.”
🌠 That's over 83 years — a lifetime.
➡️ A single night of sincere worship, prayer, or charity during Laylat al-Qadr is worth more than a lifetime of good deeds.
This is Allah’s gift of unmatched reward for those who seek Him in the night.
4. The Descent of the Angels
تَنَزَّلُ ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ وَٱلرُّوحُ فِيهَا بِإِذْنِ رَبِّهِم مِّن كُلِّ أَمْرٍۢ
“The angels and the Spirit [Jibrīl] descend in it, by the permission of their Lord, with every matter.”
🌌 On this night:
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Countless angels come down to Earth,
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Jibrīl (Gabriel) himself descends — the only time outside of revelation,
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They bring with them peace, blessings, and the decrees for the coming year.
It’s a night of divine presence, spiritual energy, and sacred writing of destinies.
5. A Night of Peace Until Dawn
سَلَـٰمٌ هِىَ حَتَّىٰ مَطْلَعِ ٱلْفَجْرِ
“Peace it is, until the rise of dawn.”
🌙 This night is:
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Filled with peace — no harm, stress, or evil can overpower it,
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A time of inner stillness and angelic serenity,
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Lasts until dawn — a full night of tranquility and connection to Allah.
🧠 Key Lessons from Sūrah Al-Qadr
| Theme | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Qur’an is a gift of power | Revealed on a night of immense spiritual significance. |
| One night = a lifetime | Worship on Laylat al-Qadr is worth more than 1,000 months. |
| Angelic descent | The heavens connect with Earth in peace and divine purpose. |
| Peace and Mercy | The entire night is spiritually calm and sacred. |
| Allah's Mercy is near | Even one night can change your destiny if you seek Him. |
🕊️ Reflection
“The Night of Decree is better than a thousand months…”
This surah is a call to action — to seek this night with your heart, prayers, and humility. It teaches us:
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Allah gives limitless reward in limited time.
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One night can define your entire future.
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Even in a busy or imperfect life, you can still connect with the Divine.
🌙 When Is Laylat al-Qadr?
It falls within the last 10 nights of Ramadan, most likely on one of the odd-numbered nights (21st, 23rd, 25th, 27th, or 29th). The 27th night is widely observed, but it could be any of the last ten.
📌 Surah Summary
| Section | Description |
|---|---|
| 1 | Revelation of the Qur’an on Laylat al-Qadr |
| 2 | Building awe and mystery |
| 3 | Night worth more than 1,000 months |
| 4 | Angels and Jibrīl descend with divine decrees |
| 5 | A peaceful night lasting until dawn |
🛐 Suggested Du‘ā for Laylat al-Qadr
The Prophet ﷺ taught:
اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّكَ عَفُوٌّ تُحِبُّ العَفْوَ فَاعْفُ عَنِّي
Allāhumma innaka ‘afuwwun tuḥibbul-‘afwa fa‘fu ‘annī
“O Allah, You are the Most Forgiving, and You love to forgive — so forgive me.”
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